Linux VPS搭建Telegram RSS中文订阅机器人教程

博主： Rat's
发布时间：2018 年 03 月 30 日
52221 次浏览
34 条评论
1472 字数
分类：建站知识

说明：我们很多人喜欢一些网站或者博客，有时候会错过好东西或者福利，这里我们可以搭建个Telegram RSS中文订阅机器人，这样可以通过它来实现在Telegram里订阅网站并快速推送RSS内容。

搭建

Github地址：https://github.com/iovxw/rssbot

1、申请Bot
打开Telegram，搜索@BotFather，发送/newbot ，申请一个Bot。

然后再输入/mybots找到自己的bot，选择它，然后选择Edit Bot，选择Edit Commands就可以输入你的指令了。

#以下一起复制到对话框发送
rss       - 显示当前订阅的 RSS 列表，加 raw 参数显示链接
sub       - 订阅一个 RSS: /sub http://example.com/feed.xml
unsub     - 退订一个 RSS: /unsub http://example.com/feed.xml
unsubthis - 使用此命令回复想要退订的 RSS 消息即可退订, 不支持 Channel
export    - 导出为 OPML

请输入图片描述

2、安装机器人
首先得登录VPS，然后安装相关依赖。

#CentOS系统
yum -y update && yum -y install gcc make openssl* pkg* libssl* screen curl

#Ubuntu、Debian系统
apt-get -y update && apt-get -y install gcc make openssl pkg-config libssl-dev screen curl

这里坑不少，博主就多写了点依赖，如果还有其它错误，请留言报错内容。

安装Rust Nightly

curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh

安装rssbot

wget https://github.com/iovxw/rssbot/archive/v1.4.2.tar.gz
tar xvf v1.4.2.tar.gz
cd rssbot-1.4.2
cargo build --release

请输入图片描述

运行rssbot

cd target/release
screen -S rssbot
./rssbot DATAFILE TELEGRAM-BOT-TOKEN

DATAFILE为数据库保存路径(其实就是一个json文件，不需要手动创建)。
TELEGRAM-BOT-TOKEN就是你创建的机器人的Token。

搭建成功后，我们就关注自己的机器人，再使用指令订阅你喜欢的博客RSS了。

Vultr新用户注册送100美元/16个机房按小时计费，支持支付宝，【点击查看】。

最后修改：2019 年 07 月 04 日 01 : 45 PM

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34 条评论

学习笔记Blog
January 2nd, 2019 at 01:05 pm

不知道阿里云上部署这个行不行！就怕是被Q呀！

回复
1. Rat's博主
  January 2nd, 2019 at 03:20 pm
  
  @学习笔记Blog
  不会的。
  
  回复
爱趣弹
August 21st, 2018 at 01:26 am

您好，我在编译安装时总是出现
error[E0433]: failed to resolve. Could not find TokenNode in proc_macro
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:64:33
|
64 | proc_macro::TokenNode::Group(delim, (s.0).0)
| ^^^^^^^^^ Could not find TokenNode in proc_macro
error[E0433]: failed to resolve. Could not find TokenNode in proc_macro
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:71:33
|
71 | proc_macro::TokenNode::Op(ch, kind)
| ^^^^^^^^^ Could not find TokenNode in proc_macro
error[E0433]: failed to resolve. Could not find TokenNode in proc_macro
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:74:33
|
74 | proc_macro::TokenNode::Term((s.0).0)
| ^^^^^^^^^ Could not find TokenNode in proc_macro
error[E0433]: failed to resolve. Could not find TokenNode in proc_macro
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:77:33
|
77 | proc_macro::TokenNode::Literal((l.0).0)
| ^^^^^^^^^ Could not find TokenNode in proc_macro
error[E0433]: failed to resolve. Could not find TokenNode in proc_macro
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:125:29
|
125 | proc_macro::TokenNode::Group(delim, s) => {
| ^^^^^^^^^ Could not find `TokenNode` in `proc_macro`
error[E0433]: failed to resolve. Could not find TokenNode in proc_macro
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:134:29
|
134 | proc_macro::TokenNode::Op(ch, kind) => {
| ^^^^^^^^^ Could not find `TokenNode` in `proc_macro`
error[E0433]: failed to resolve. Could not find TokenNode in proc_macro
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:141:29
|
141 | proc_macro::TokenNode::Term(s) => {
| ^^^^^^^^^ Could not find `TokenNode` in `proc_macro`
error[E0433]: failed to resolve. Could not find TokenNode in proc_macro
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:144:29
|
144 | proc_macro::TokenNode::Literal(l) => {
| ^^^^^^^^^ Could not find `TokenNode` in `proc_macro`
error[E0433]: failed to resolve. Could not find Term in proc_macro
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:274:26
|
274 | Term(proc_macro::Term::intern(string))
| ^^^^ Could not find `Term` in `proc_macro`
error[E0433]: failed to resolve. Could not find TokenNode in proc_macro
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:361:21
|
361 | proc_macro::TokenNode::Literal(l) => l,
| ^^^^^^^^^ Could not find `TokenNode` in `proc_macro`
error[E0574]: expected struct, variant or union type, found enum proc_macro::TokenTree
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:54:21
|
54 | TokenStream(proc_macro::TokenTree {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ not a struct, variant or union type
help: possible better candidate is found in another module, you can import it into scope
|
1 | use TokenTree;
|
error[E0412]: cannot find type TokenTreeIter in module proc_macro
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:103:38
|
103 | pub struct TokenTreeIter(proc_macro::TokenTreeIter);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ did you mean `TokenTree`?
help: possible candidates are found in other modules, you can import them into scope
|
1 | use TokenTreeIter;
|
1 | use imp::TokenTreeIter;
|
error[E0412]: cannot find type Term in module proc_macro
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:270:29
|
270 | pub struct Term(proc_macro::Term);
| ^^^^ not found in `proc_macro`
help: possible candidates are found in other modules, you can import them into scope
|
1 | use Term;
|
1 | use imp::Term;
|
error[E0599]: no function or associated item named empty found for type proc_macro::TokenStream in the current scope
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:18:21
|
18 | TokenStream(proc_macro::TokenStream::empty())
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ function or associated item not found in proc_macro::TokenStream
error[E0658]: use of unstable library feature 'proc_macro_span' (see issue #38356)
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:225:14
|
225 | Span(proc_macro::Span::def_site())
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | = help: add #![feature(proc_macro_span)] to the crate attributes to enable
error[E0658]: use of unstable library feature 'proc_macro_span' (see issue #38356)
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:229:21
|
229 | Span(self.0.resolved_at(other.0))
| ^^^^^^^^^^^ | = help: add #![feature(proc_macro_span)] to the crate attributes to enable
error[E0658]: use of unstable library feature 'proc_macro_span' (see issue #38356)
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:233:21
|
233 | Span(self.0.located_at(other.0))
| ^^^^^^^^^^ | = help: add #![feature(proc_macro_span)] to the crate attributes to enable
error[E0599]: no function or associated item named float found for type proc_macro::Literal in the current scope
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:318:17
|
318 | Literal(proc_macro::Literal::float(s))
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ function or associated item not found in `proc_macro::Literal`
error[E0599]: no function or associated item named integer found for type proc_macro::Literal in the current scope
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:322:17
|
322 | Literal(proc_macro::Literal::integer(s.into()))
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ function or associated item not found in `proc_macro::Literal`
error[E0609]: no field kind on type proc_macro::TokenTree
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:360:46
|
360 | match stream.into_iter().next().unwrap().kind {
| ^^^^
error[E0599]: no function or associated item named u8 found for type proc_macro::Literal in the current scope
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:370:25
|
370 | Literal(proc_macro::Literal::$t(t))
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ function or associated item not found in `proc_macro::Literal`
...
376 | / ints! {
377 | | u8, u16, u32, u64, usize,
378 | | i8, i16, i32, i64, isize,
379 | | }
| |_- in this macro invocation
error[E0599]: no function or associated item named u16 found for type proc_macro::Literal in the current scope
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:370:25
|
370 | Literal(proc_macro::Literal::$t(t))
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ function or associated item not found in `proc_macro::Literal`
...
376 | / ints! {
377 | | u8, u16, u32, u64, usize,
378 | | i8, i16, i32, i64, isize,
379 | | }
| |_- in this macro invocation
error[E0599]: no function or associated item named u32 found for type proc_macro::Literal in the current scope
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:370:25
|
370 | Literal(proc_macro::Literal::$t(t))
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ function or associated item not found in `proc_macro::Literal`
...
376 | / ints! {
377 | | u8, u16, u32, u64, usize,
378 | | i8, i16, i32, i64, isize,
379 | | }
| |_- in this macro invocation
error[E0599]: no function or associated item named u64 found for type proc_macro::Literal in the current scope
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:370:25
|
370 | Literal(proc_macro::Literal::$t(t))
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ function or associated item not found in `proc_macro::Literal`
...
376 | / ints! {
377 | | u8, u16, u32, u64, usize,
378 | | i8, i16, i32, i64, isize,
379 | | }
| |_- in this macro invocation
error[E0599]: no function or associated item named usize found for type proc_macro::Literal in the current scope
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:370:25
|
370 | Literal(proc_macro::Literal::$t(t))
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ function or associated item not found in `proc_macro::Literal`
...
376 | / ints! {
377 | | u8, u16, u32, u64, usize,
378 | | i8, i16, i32, i64, isize,
379 | | }
| |_- in this macro invocation
error[E0599]: no function or associated item named i8 found for type proc_macro::Literal in the current scope
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:370:25
|
370 | Literal(proc_macro::Literal::$t(t))
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ function or associated item not found in `proc_macro::Literal`
...
376 | / ints! {
377 | | u8, u16, u32, u64, usize,
378 | | i8, i16, i32, i64, isize,
379 | | }
| |_- in this macro invocation
error[E0599]: no function or associated item named i16 found for type proc_macro::Literal in the current scope
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:370:25
|
370 | Literal(proc_macro::Literal::$t(t))
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ function or associated item not found in `proc_macro::Literal`
...
376 | / ints! {
377 | | u8, u16, u32, u64, usize,
378 | | i8, i16, i32, i64, isize,
379 | | }
| |_- in this macro invocation
error[E0599]: no function or associated item named i32 found for type proc_macro::Literal in the current scope
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:370:25
|
370 | Literal(proc_macro::Literal::$t(t))
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ function or associated item not found in `proc_macro::Literal`
...
376 | / ints! {
377 | | u8, u16, u32, u64, usize,
378 | | i8, i16, i32, i64, isize,
379 | | }
| |_- in this macro invocation
error[E0599]: no function or associated item named i64 found for type proc_macro::Literal in the current scope
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:370:25
|
370 | Literal(proc_macro::Literal::$t(t))
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ function or associated item not found in `proc_macro::Literal`
...
376 | / ints! {
377 | | u8, u16, u32, u64, usize,
378 | | i8, i16, i32, i64, isize,
379 | | }
| |_- in this macro invocation
error[E0599]: no function or associated item named isize found for type proc_macro::Literal in the current scope
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:370:25
|
370 | Literal(proc_macro::Literal::$t(t))
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ function or associated item not found in `proc_macro::Literal`
...
376 | / ints! {
377 | | u8, u16, u32, u64, usize,
378 | | i8, i16, i32, i64, isize,
379 | | }
| |_- in this macro invocation
error[E0599]: no function or associated item named f32 found for type proc_macro::Literal in the current scope
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:385:25
|
385 | Literal(proc_macro::Literal::$t(t))
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ function or associated item not found in `proc_macro::Literal`
...
391 | / floats! {
392 | | f32, f64,
393 | | }
| |_- in this macro invocation
error[E0599]: no function or associated item named f64 found for type proc_macro::Literal in the current scope
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:385:25
|
385 | Literal(proc_macro::Literal::$t(t))
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ function or associated item not found in `proc_macro::Literal`
...
391 | / floats! {
392 | | f32, f64,
393 | | }
| |_- in this macro invocation
error: aborting due to 32 previous errors
Some errors occurred: E0412, E0433, E0574, E0599, E0609, E0658.
For more information about an error, try rustc --explain E0412.
error: Could not compile proc-macro2.
请问这是由于什么原因呀23333

回复
1. Rat's博主
  August 21st, 2018 at 11:21 am
  
  @爱趣弹
  这么长错误看着脑壳痛，你换系统试试。
  
  回复
lbroot
June 3rd, 2018 at 08:03 pm

已经试了debain9 centos7都报错，求解！！！谢谢大大
error[E0599]: no function or associated item named empty found for type proc_macro::TokenStream in the current scope
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.4.3/src/unstable.rs:45:34
|
45 | TokenStream::Nightly(proc_macro::TokenStream::empty())
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ function or associated item not found in proc_macro::TokenStream
error: aborting due to previous error
For more information about this error, try rustc --explain E0599.
error: Could not compile proc-macro2.
warning: build failed, waiting for other jobs to finish...
error: build failed

回复
Overnightneko
April 20th, 2018 at 09:21 am

请问这是什么原因？
root@AppropriateVicious-VM:~/rssbot-1.4.2# cargo build --release
Compiling serde v1.0.36
error: Could not compile serde.

回复
1. Rat's博主
  April 20th, 2018 at 11:14 am
  
  @Overnightneko
  显示是无法编译serde，建议换系统操作吧。
  
  回复
itone
April 17th, 2018 at 10:11 am

Could not compile proc-macro2.
error[E0433]: failed to resolve. Could not find TokenNode in proc_macro
--> /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/proc-macro2-0.1.10/src/unstable.rs:71:33
|
71 | proc_macro::TokenNode::Op(ch, kind)
| ^^^^^^^^^ Could not find TokenNode in proc_macro
类似这样的一堆报错求解

回复
1. Rat's博主
  April 17th, 2018 at 11:15 am
  
  @itone
  是最后一步出现的错误吗？Token填正确了没。
  
  回复
  1. itone
    April 17th, 2018 at 11:28 am
    
    @Rat's
    是编译的时候 proc_macro有问题，看到issue了https://github.com/iovxw/rssbot/issues/13 正在尝试
    
    回复
    
    Rat's博主
    April 17th, 2018 at 11:30 am
    
    @itone
    还不如换个系统尝试下吧。
    
    回复
    
    itone
    April 18th, 2018 at 10:26 am
    
    @Rat's
    最后发现是他的release有问题，重新从github打包了再编译就好了。。谢啦
    另外他默认的5分钟刷新有点快了，像feed43这种会被认为是DDOS，编译的时候在main.rs 中第五十行 .unwrap_or(300)改成半小时了
    
    回复
    
    Rat's博主
    April 18th, 2018 at 10:52 am
    
    @itone
    那个修改默认刷新时间我之前准备写上去的，感觉5分钟正好就没写了。
    
    回复
zy
April 2nd, 2018 at 08:56 am

error: Could not compile futures.
Caused by:
process didn't exit successfully: rustc --crate-name futures /root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/futures-0.1.20/src/lib.rs --crate-type lib --emit=dep-info,link -C opt-level=3 --cfg feature="default" --cfg feature="use_std" --cfg feature="with-deprecated" -C metadata=02762cd7efc8e4c3 -C extra-filename=-02762cd7efc8e4c3 --out-dir /root/rssbot-1.4.2/target/release/deps -L dependency=/root/rssbot-1.4.2/target/release/deps --cap-lints allow (signal: 9, SIGKILL: kill)

回复
1. Rat's博主
  April 2nd, 2018 at 11:16 am
  
  @zy
  之前安装过一次了？建议换系统试试。
  
  回复

Linux VPS搭建Telegram RSS中文订阅机器人教程

搭建

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